türkçe links to original Turkish article
(Hürriyet Newspaper, 9 October 2026)
A king, yes. But a regular dad, too.
Minister of Culture and Tourism Mehmet Nuri Ersoy announced
that 131 cuneiform tablets and fragments dating back to the reign
of King Tudhaliya II were unearthed during the 2026 excavations
at Kayalıpınar in Sivas, bringing the total count to 184 when
combined with those found in the previous season.
Ersoy noted that these finds,constituting the most comprehensive
Hittite archive discovered in the 21st century—offer new insights
into a wide range of areas, spanning from state administration
and military developments of approximately 3,400 years ago to
a high-fever epidemic, the experiences of the royal family, and
Hittite divination practices.
This time, the soil of Anatolia has brought to light not merely
the artifacts of a civilization, but state documents that directly
record events from approximately 3,400 years ago. Excavations
at Kayalıpınar in the Yıldızeli district of Sivas—a settlement
referred to as Šamuḫa in Old Assyrian and Hittite sources—
have revealed significant new data regarding Hittite history.
Hmmm, seems to be a comma missing in the third line...
Minister Ersoy’s statement is as follows:
“We have achieved a highly significant discovery in Kayalıpınar,
Sivas, that reaches into the state archives of the Hittites. During
the 2026 excavations at ancient Šamuḫa, we unearthed 131
cuneiform tablets and fragments dating back to the reign of
King Tudhaliya II. Together with those found in the previous
season, the total count has reached 184.
Thus, the royal archive at Kayalıpınar has secured its place in
history as the most comprehensive Hittite archive unearthed in
the 21st century. Penned in both Hittite and Hurrian, these
documents bring the state administration, military developments,
religious beliefs, and the experiences of the royal family from
approximately 3,400 years ago directly to the present day.
The tablets reveal traces of a high-fever epidemic that spread
from city to city—affecting children and infants in particular—
and document the health condition of a sick infant princess, her
subsequent passing, and the funeral ritual performed for her.
Not much else to do in those days, other than
chisel tablets.
Another letter, sent by Hittite generals in Western Anatolia to the
king, details requests for soldiers, horses, and chariots in the face
of an enemy threat, while warning that the army could be
annihilated if aid failed to arrive. Tablets recording the routes
followed and observations made by bird diviners also offer
previously unknown insights into Hittite practices of divination.
This unique archive opens new doors in numerous fields, ranging
from Hittite history and religious practices to the evolution of the
language and the culture of scribes. We continue to bring
Anatolia’s millennia-old memory to light through science, to
preserve it, and to carry it into the future.”

















